Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Personal Incident that Helped to Make Ethical Decision Essay

Individual Incident that Helped to Make Ethical Decision - Essay Example An individual may not be will undoubtedly pick a strategy yet morals request that he go in on that direction. Morals, otherwise called moral way of thinking, manages the commitments that individuals have to the general public and individuals around them. It additionally manages the qualities that we get while living inside the general public and it is these qualities that control the choices that people take in their lives (Duquenoy, George and Kimppa, 2008). In this paper, we endeavor to introduce a moral predicament that I looked in my life as of late and how this choice I made compares with two distinctive moral hypotheses. Under the light of these moral hypotheses that are Utilitarianism and Kantism Theory, we would talk about the choice that I made. The goal is to consider the choice under these speculations and decide if the activity taken was morally right. Moral Situation Recently, while filling in as an understudy in an emergency clinic, I went over a case that necessary mor al dynamic. A 5-year-old youngster was experiencing serious injury because of an auto collision. The fender bender that left the kid in a vegetative state and he kept on being in a coma for over 3 months. Indeed, even before the condition, the kid had been enduring a direct result of his ailment that had been analyzed as Thalassemia Major. As the three months were approaching their end, the guardians of the kid were losing trust. The specialist, a senior and a coach, was additionally losing trust. The guardians were very appended to their kid and had been his principle support for an amazing duration. Be that as it may, with time, they were understanding that their kid may not endure given his condition and the injury that he had taken on. Thus, they were thinking about utilizing killing as a legitimate alternative at that stage. The specialist, in any case, was not ready to permit the kid to be taken care of thinking about that the law was against such a circumstance. During the ch ild’s sickness and his physical issue, I had built up a decent holding with the guardians. I considered them to be caring people and adoring guardians who were commonly upset at their child’s current condition. In light of their anxiety, I typically took out the time in my bustling calendar to visit and offer help at any rate once during the day. I knew that my anxiety for the kid consoled the guardians and they talked about their alternatives with me in extraordinary detail. In this way, it was not astounding that they came to me to talk about the alternative of willful extermination. By and by, I don't have a solid contention possibly in support of willful extermination however considering the to be as he was and the enduring the guardians were experiencing, I understood that killing would be increasingly favorable in this position. Be that as it may, I was will undoubtedly abstain from the training myself. Choice After incredible consultation, I concluded that I in reality had an alternative that the guardians would consider. I investigated the web about states that permitted willful extermination as lawful practices and educated the guardians regarding such states.â

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Science Development and Computers Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Science Development and Computers - Coursework Example This paper would likewise enhance to involving the moral explanations for utilizing PCs as quick paced humanoids and furthermore shedding some knowledge on the much developing man-made reasoning on the planet today. Decisively it may be basic to reason out the distinctions in the working of a human mind all things considered to a focal handling unit and how both these substances are as a result the working of a similar chief reasoning. Science advancements and PCs With the quick development in the data innovation industry it is a basic certainty that quick and solid information moves are the way to big business accomplishment in the up and coming future. While associations fight out for the most elevated gains and benefits, all it descends at long last is to the way that which organization relates to the quickest arrangements and yields, though this being the age of the incorporated mechanical headways it is no big surprise that a ton has been investigated for requiring new strategie s and methods of giving quick information move and handling procedures. Before rushing into the specialized determination of when and how an industry can improve its data mechanical accomplishments it is significantly basic that we look for the thinking and rationale behind with respect to what causes an inspire in most innovative progressions. ... With time we have seen that those IBM PCs have been successfully diminished into negligible handheld cell phones today having multiple occasions the measure of memory and handling speed those early vintage PCs might offer. With this kind of an expanding change in pattern and utilization we can set up the datum that size of the article has fundamentally influenced the experience these PCs furnish today and with detail from the investigation of material science it can appropriately be recognized that determining to the working size in an innovative advancement clears a path to an a lot compacter answer for similar particulars while some of the time taking a shot at sub-atomic level can yield extraordinary enhancing results. With such thinking we can sullen location that the three things essentially important to impact any kind of material and coordinated source are initially the sort of particles that implant the structure for instance the utilization of silicon molecules rather than c opper ones admire the usefulness of a microchip while hence how these specific iotas are fortified and masterminded are the first characteristics that are in close check with computational equipment improvement. The reactivity, thickness and flexibility are additionally includes that find out a physical impacting change however on an increasingly central part of displaying equipment the nuclear size structure and conduct are the key material things that viably model a savvier decision of innovation. Returning to the use of silicon and how quick this tech appears to provide food have on a very basic level builds up that the advancements in Silicon innovation and the express

Wednesday, July 29, 2020

Spring Transfer Final Transcript Updates - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

Spring Transfer Final Transcript Updates - UGA Undergraduate Admissions Spring Transfer Final Transcript Updates We have now started reviewing spring transfer applications. We cannot guess when an applicants decision will be available. Applications are processed in the order in which they are completed. We are also now caught up with posting final college coursework for incoming students. If you have recently submitted a final transcript, your coursework should be posted within a few business days after we receive it (you can see if we have received an updated transcript on your myStatus). There are still about 500 incoming first year students who have not submitted a final high school transcript. If you have not done so at this time, please submit your final transcript as soon as possible! Go Dawgs!

Friday, May 22, 2020

How to Write a Personal Statement for Graduate School

A personal statement for graduate school is an opportunity to showcase  what you will bring to the graduate program and to explain how the program  fits into your larger career goals. Some programs will ask you to write a single essay covering both your personal background and what you wish to study in graduate school. Others, however, will require both a personal statement and a statement of purpose.  The  personal statement should focus on you and your background, while the  statement of purpose should focus on your research or what you plan to study in graduate school. Follow these strategies to craft a stellar personal statement that will stand out in admissions offices.   Key Takeaways The personal statement provides an opportunity for you to share information about yourself and your academic interests to graduate admissions committees.The personal statement should discuss your academic background as well as relevant work and research experiences.When talking about your previous experience, be sure to highlight the skills that you learned and how your past experiences have led you to be interested in graduate study.Your first draft of your personal statement doesn’t need to be perfect. Give yourself time to revise and proofread your essay, and be sure to seek feedback on your draft from others. Structuring a Personal Statement Your personal statement should include an introduction and a summary of your previous experience (including your coursework, research experience, and relevant work experience). Additionally, if you’re not covering these topics in a separate statement of purpose, you should also discuss why you want to go to graduate school, what you wish to study as a graduate student, and why this particular graduate program is right for you. Starting Your Essay Personal statements can begin in a few different ways. Some students start their essay by discussing their personal background or sharing a compelling anecdote that explains why they are interested in graduate school. Other students simply begin their essay by talking plainly about their academic experiences and interest in graduate school. There’s no â€Å"one size fits all† answer here, so feel free to choose the introduction that works best for your essay. Sometimes, the introduction of a personal statement is the toughest part to write. If you’re experiencing writer’s block, remember that you  don’t  have to start with the introduction.  By the time you’ve finished writing the rest of the essay, you may have a much better idea of the type of introduction your essay needs. Summarizing Your Previous Experience In your personal statement, you’ll want to talk about your previous academic experience and how it has prepared you for graduate school. You can talk about courses you’ve enjoyed (especially any advanced coursework), research projects you may have worked on, or internships and work experience that are relevant for graduate school. When describing  your previous experience, be sure to not just write about what you did but also what you learned and how the experience contributed to your interest in graduate school. For example, if you gained research experience by assisting a graduate student with their research project, don’t just describe what the project was about. Instead, be as specific as possible about skills you picked up (for example, gaining experience using lab techniques or a particular academic database). Additionally, write about how your past experiences sparked your curiosity and helped you decide that graduate school is the right choice for you. Remember that you can also talk about non-academic experiences such as volunteer work or part-time jobs. When you mention these experiences, highlight how they show transferable skills (i.e. skills that will also be valuable in your graduate program, such as communication skills or interpersonal skills). For example, if you supervised a group of students as a camp counselor, you might talk about how this experience helped you develop leadership skills. If you had a part-time job while in college, you might talk about challenges you resolved at work and how they demonstrate your problem-solving ability. If you faced significant obstacles  while in college, your personal statement can also be a place to discuss the experience (if you feel comfortable doing so) and its influence on you. Writing About Why You Want to Attend Graduate School In your personal statement, you should also talk about your future goals: what you want to study in graduate school, and how this ties into your larger goals for your future career. Graduate school is a big commitment, so professors will want to see that you have thought through your decision carefully and that graduate education is truly necessary for the career you want to pursue. When talking about why you want to go to graduate school, it’s good to be as specific as possible about why the school you’re applying to would be a good match for your career goals. If you’re applying to a program that involves a significant amount of research (such as PhD programs and some Master’s programs), it’s important to talk about the research topics you’re most interested in studying while in graduate school. For programs involving research, it’s also a good idea to read the department’s website to learn about faculty members’ research topics and then customize your personal statement accordingly for each school. In your personal statement, you can mention several professors you might want to work with and explain how their research matches up with what you’d like to study. Mistakes To Avoid Not proofreading. In graduate school, writing will be a big component of your academic career, especially if your program involves writing a Master’s thesis or doctoral dissertation. Taking the time to proofread shows professors that they can be confident in your writing ability.  Sharing overly personal information. While sharing a personal anecdote can help to  illustrate your interest in graduate school, disclosing information that is too personal can backfire. In a survey of psychology graduate admissions committee chairs, some professors pointed out that sharing overly personal information can make applicants look unprofessional. And as Harvard’s Office of Career Services points out, interviewers  may ask you follow-up questions about your personal statement in interviews. So if it’s not something you’d feel comfortable sharing in a face-to-face setting, it’s best left out of your personal statement.Writing too much. Keep your essay brief : if the essay prompt doesn’t give a specific word/page limit, 1-2 pages is generally a good length. (However, if the program you’re applying to specifies a different length, be sure to follow their instructions.)Vague language.  Be  as specific as possible about why you want to pursue graduate school and which topics you want to study. As UC Berkeley’s Career Center explains, you should avoid using words like â€Å"interesting† or â€Å"enjoyable† unless you elaborate on them further. For example, don’t just say that you find a topic interesting—share a compelling research finding you learned about or explain why you’d like to contribute to knowledge in this area as a graduate student.Not asking for help. You don’t need to write a perfect essay on the first draft. Seek out trusted mentors, such as professors and graduate students, and ask for feedback on your essay draft. You can also seek out on-campus resource cen ters at your college for additional personal statement feedback and support. What A Successful Personal Statement Looks Like Some of the most compelling admissions essays are ones in which students are able to draw a clear connection between their past experiences (coursework, jobs, or life experiences) and their motivation for attending graduate school. If you can show readers that youre both well-qualified and passionate about your proposed course of study, you’re far more likely to capture the attention of admissions committees. If you’re looking for inspiration, read  sample graduate admissions essays. In one  sample essay, the writer talks about the shift in her academic interests—while she initially studied chemistry, she is now planning to go to law school. This essay is successful because the writer clearly explains why she is interested in switching fields and demonstrates her passion for studying law. In addition, the writer highlights transferable skills that will be relevant to the legal profession (such as explaining how working as a resident assistant in her college dorm helped her to develop interpersonal skills and gain experience resolving conflicts). This provides an important take-home lesson for writing a personal statement: you can talk about past experience that isn’t directly related to academics, as long as you explain how this experience has helped to prepare you for graduate study. Writing a personal statement for graduate school can seem like a daunting task, but it doesn’t have to be. By demonstrating your qualifications and enthusiasm and seeking feedback on drafts from professors and other on-campus resources, you can write a strong personal statement that shows who you are and why you’re a good candidate for graduate school. Sources and Further Reading â€Å"4 Sample Graduate School Essays.† CSU Channel Islands: Career Leadership Development. https://www.csuci.edu/careerdevelopment/services/sample-graduate-school-admissions-essays.pdfAppleby, Drew C., and Karen M. Appleby. â€Å"Kisses of Death in the Graduate School Application Process.† Teaching of Psychology 33.1 (2006): 19-24 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/246609798_Kisses_of_Death_in_the_Graduate_School_Application_Processâ€Å"Applying to Graduate School.† Undergraduate Resource Series, Harvard University: Office of Career Services (2017). https://ocs.fas.harvard.edu/files/ocs/files/applying_to_grad_school_0.pdfBrown, Joseph L. â€Å"‘Tell Them Who You Are and Why You’ve Applied’: Personal Statements.† Stanford University: Office of Multicultural Affairs. https://oma.stanford.edu/sites/default/files/Personal_Statements.v6_0.pdfâ€Å"Graduate School – Statement.† UC Berkeley: Career Center. https://career .berkeley.edu/Grad/GradStatementâ€Å"Personal Statement.† Harvard University: Office of Career Services. https://ocs.fas.harvard.edu/personal-statementâ€Å"What’s a Good Statement of Purpose?† Stanford University: Graduate School of Education. https://ed.stanford.edu/sites/default/files/Statement-of-Purpose.pdfâ€Å"Writing the Personal Statement.† UC Berkeley: Graduate Division. http://grad.berkeley.edu/admissions/apply/personal-statement/â€Å"Writing Your Graduate School Application Essay.† Carnegie Mellon University: Global Communication Center. https://www.cmu.edu/gcc/handouts-and-resources/grad-app-sop

Saturday, May 9, 2020

The Good, the Bad and Othello Essay Topics and Answers

The Good, the Bad and Othello Essay Topics and Answers An essay on othello doesn't have any choice except to concentrate on the character of Iago, the last instrument of destruction in the tragedy. Yes, that's a tragedy by William Shakespeare that was thought to be written in the calendar year 1603. Like every terrific villain in literature and popular culture, we don't like him, yet we can't look away. Examine the ideas developed by William Shakespeare's Othello in regards to the importance of idealism and truth in a person's life. Othello Essay Topics and Answers Can Be Fun for Everyone Any paper is going to be written on time for an affordable price. With this dark side he is also quite outgoing, and not so bright. If you don't locate the mixture of questions that is most suitable for your class, you may also produce your own test on Othello. Only then you'd be able to compose an ideal item of paper. The Advantages of Othello Essay Topics and Answers Once more, exactly like in the discussion of Satan, there's the notion that Blake is not attempting to just replace god with Satan, but instead radically redefine the association between both contraries as that of power and reason and not the traditionally limited and so misleading, nice and bad. Inside this section, you will come across topics that help your students think about the manner revenge for a theme influences the general plot of Othello. Well, it isn't a really secret so much as something you may not know about me yet. In discussing the themes and plot of Othello, however, it's possible to eliminate an eye on how the play is likewise an impressive and notable literary work, exemplifying Shakespeare's masterful hand that has many literary devices. This might be the consequence of his hatred and jealousy. Although he isn't the only victim of jealousy within this play, Roderigo is eventually killed via this emotion. There is the matter of jealousy that's in the essay. Furthermore, the words in verbal irony actually indicate the opposite. The chance to get to Desdemona through Othello is 1 temptation that Iago can't refuse. When students understand him, they are going to have deeper feeling of what Othello is about. Othello incurs resentment for a lot of reasons. It is also a victim of jealousy in this play. Choosing Othello Essay Topics and Answers Is Simple On the flip side, what is an excellent argument essay topic for Othello, is the most frequent query among students. On-line research materials and unique incidents are sure to influence you to compose this kind of popular argumentative essay. If you're scared of writing an excellent essay, availing essay help on the internet is everything that you require. Writing an Othello essay is regarded as one of the toughest and challenging task in the area of academic essay writing. If you wish to acquire high excellent research and thesis papers punctually and for a sensible price, you should probably tr y out using EssaySupply.com. If you're looking for top essay writing companies, try out the mentioned above. By hiring us, you're ensuring your essays will be produced of only the maximum quality and your grades won't suffer because of procrastination or the loss of desire to write about the presented topics. If you feel you require othello essays professional academic help, choose our service and the group of expert editors will deal with your text! Choosing Othello Essay Topics and Answers Is Simple A lengthy consideration along with an open mind will demonstrate the fact of the matter. The cost of an essay is dependent upon the total amount of effort the writer has to exert. I understand my monetary price. Another aim of the analytical essay is to appraise thinking and that which you would do in various circumstances. Minimum rates which are easy to afford You may have heard how your other peers pay for essay writing, but of course, as it's your very first time, you may be feeling anxious and a little worried. It's common that students don't bother to read then novel and just depend on the summary they've read over the web, if you're also doing this then allow me to tell you this won't get the job done. A number of students struggled to compose a conclusion however, since they feared they might wind up just repeating themselves. Therefore, many students and employees decide to acquire affordable essay rather than writing it themselves. The Debate Over Othello Essay Topics and Answers Topics section b, you're responsible. However, you must rephrase your question for the very first to take place. You might need to flow into your next point this may be carried out in the last sentence of this paragraph or at the start of the topic sentence within the next paragraph. You can find with an argumentative essay about Othello and you're able to say why race doesn't matter in the story. While quick crucial decision making is an attribute that may b e admired, although not in Iago, the trait which makes Iago a genuine rapscallion is his untrustworthiness to people who think they've befriended him. This is still another vicious act to reveal the true evil Iago represents. The Nuiances of Othello Essay Topics and Answers Their reliability cannot be questioned by customers. Power is possibly the most important motive. Through the entire first act you'll be able to picture a man so much power and organic leadership and when he changes you cannot believe it. The Basics of Othello Essay Topics and Answers Othello has different styles based on the task taken. Describe the way the play was perceived by audiences in various contexts with time, and why. You will need to go over the significance of race in Othello and this is among the significant features of the play since it refers to where he comes from. Be mindful, and make sure to speak about the play.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Violent Act-Taking Place at Work Free Essays

As difficult as it may be to imagine a violent act-taking place at work, in these times it is an eventuality that cannot be ignored. Too frequently, these days, the evening news leads off with a report about a disgruntled employee committing some horrifying act of violence in the workplace. Something like that could never happen here, is what most assumes. We will write a custom essay sample on A Violent Act-Taking Place at Work or any similar topic only for you Order Now Unfortunately, the statistics show that violence can and does happen in the workplace. In fact, the chances of violence occurring in the workplace are shockingly high and increasing. An important question that should be asked is, what causes violence in the workplace? The answer to this question is very complex. There are numerous contributing factors that can push an employee to the point that may seem unbearable. To an employee, being perceived unfair is one of the significant factors. Many times the organization is looked upon as not treating their employees properly. Other contributing factors are, but not limited to, an unstable economy, downsizing, layoffs–each causes fear, depression, and paranoia, evaluations, lack of promotion or advancement, authoritarian management, relationships brought to the workplace, and stress (Liabig 33). Stress is one of the more common causes of violence at any place of employment. The body†s response to any demand on it for adaptation is called stress. A stressor may be acute or chronic. Stress can also be both good and bad. Examples of good stress are reasonable deadlines and competition. This type of stress if needed to function, without stress people become stagnates. The level of anxiety caused by a good stressor is usually in the low moderate range. Levels of high anxiety are okay for short periods of time. If levels of high anxiety last for an extreme period then the stressor is bad, and the person functioning becomes impaired and overwhelmed (NIOSH 1). The failure to adapt to stress can cause clinical depression. Clinical depression is a depression that is organic in nature whose origin is usually a chemical imbalance or caused by outside factors. It is obvious that these circumstances may result in subsequent aggression. In turn, such feelings may produce intense emotions of anger and resentment, which may lead to the feeling of needing to harm the people that is responsible in some manner. Other contributing factors that may trigger workplace aggression and violence frequently are related to three types of workplace changes. 1) The increased use of part-time and temporary workers. This causes aggressions for two reasons. First, the increased use of contingent workers makes existing employees feel threatened. Secondly, a revolving door of temps can make employees uncomfortable. 2) Management turnover and change. When bosses start changing, the workplace aggression level increases. This is because employees may not like the new boss style, they may feel uncertain about their own job security or they may view the new managers as an opportunity to act out. 3) Major schedule changes. Employees who suddenly find themselves working a new shift after getting comfortable with a certain set of hours can become uneasy. Detecting the characteristics of an employee that may display some of the above attributes should certainly be continuously in effect (Caudron 51). It is important that data that is collected be as specific as possible and focus on job performance or any unusual behavior on the job. Recurring patterns should be noted. Everyone has an off day once in a while so observation or documentation should go on over a period of time. Collection of data helps the supervisor make a fair and impartial assessment of job performance. It also guards against remembering only the peaks of performance, the good days and not the bad days. There are several characteristics that should alert an employer of possible signs of workplace aggression. Individuals who commit violence tend to fit a pattern. Often, they are loners, and the main focus of their lives is their job. Absenteeism, which consist of frequent absences or days off with vague or unlikely excuses. Also included would be excessive use of sick leave, tardiness and early departures are some things to look for. There is also the factor of on-the-job absenteeism. This may entail an employee being regularly absent from post, long lunches and always preoccupied. Then there is the issue of personal appearance, attitude and behavior. An employer should take notice when the personal appearance becomes untidy and when distinct mood swings occur during the day for no apparent reason. If the smell of alcohol and or excessive use of breath deodorizers are used and repeated unusual accidents on or off the job occur, yes the employer should take notice. Another issue that may create workplace aggression would be interpersonal relations. If there are complaints from co-workers and from clients on a regular basis, and if the employee has a tendency to avoid associates. Direct threats of violence, verbal abuse or intimidation toward employees. An intense anger that does not defuse over time or a fascination with the killing power of weapons that go far beyond a hobbyist gun collection. These behaviors are observable warning signs of violent behaviors. Having the ability to recognize is one thing but what counts the most is being able to prevent workplace violence. If it is not understood what triggers violence then it is difficult to prevent it. Although many acts of workplace violence appear completely random, there are actually many things companies can do to prevent violent outbreaks from occurring. The initial step would include the screening of potential employees thoroughly. If the resources are not there, an outside service should be hired to conduct criminal background checks for a nominal cost. The implementation of a zero-tolerance policy with harsh repercussions for violent or threatening behavior at the workplace should be established. All threats of violence should be reported to the police immediately. Certain circumstances may even warrant the temporary use of a security firm. It is significant for an employer to create a workplace culture that encourages mutual respect and open communication. It would be essential to conduct training for employees and supervisors that covers conflict resolution, how to report and handle complaints of unfair treatment and how to recognize signs of a potentially violent employee. The use of the Employee Assistance Program, which is a plan that provide employees with assistance for various problems, as a means to prevent workplace violence due to stress. All employees should be trained in methods to handle stress. When firing or disciplining a potentially violent employee, the employer should be sensitive. To sound as if the employee is being accused, is not a good approach. An example is to simply state that other employees have begun to feel fearful and that according to the company policy, it is required to take action. This approach will avoid blame. Also when firing or disciplining a potentially violent employee, the manager should make sure that they find something good to say about the employee (Liabig 33). By building up the persons dignity, it decreases the likelihood that the employee will see the manager as part of the larger corporate conspiracy that is out to get him or her. Last but not least, it is very relevant for the employer to provide job counseling for terminated employees. Termination is a traumatic change and counseling can help these individuals cope. It is a fact that an individual can exhibit one or more warning signs and never resort to violence. It is important to remember that people have different levels of sensitivity. What is a violence-triggering event to one person may not be to another. Each case must be examined on an individual basis and, to the extent possible, viewed from that person’s perspective. How to cite A Violent Act-Taking Place at Work, Essay examples

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

The harvesting of roundwood Essays - Forestry, Logging,

The harvesting of roundwood The first stage of timber processing is the wood harvest. Felled trees with branches removed and trunks cut to length for transportation are commonly referred to as roundwood'. European forests are some of the most intensively managed in the world. Depending on the topography, the common practice usually ranges from: Clear felling and artificial regeneration of whole stands of plantation trees. Natural regeneration under shelterwood. Mixed and natural regeneration combined with selective cutting Clear fell harvesting with specially customised harvester heads offer the greatest efficiencies in terms of annual yield due to the regular trunk diameter of consecutive farmed trees. It would take 24 chainsaw operators to match this output manually. In northern Europe, output of 18 m3 per machine hour can be achieved with skilled mechanical operators when cutting softwood trunks of approximately 0.3 m3. Thinning and clear-cut harvesting operations are increasingly mechanised for optimum productivity, particularly in Nordic countries where almost 100% of logging is fully mechanized, integrating cut-to length systems. Mechanized round wood harvesting is carried out by customised cutting heads mounted on a hydraulically controlled harvester vehicle. This head' is equipped with a gripping mechanism, debarking rollers, a chainsaw and de-limbing knives. These line harvesting processes can occur at speeds of up to 5 m/s. A Typical mechanical timber harvester head displaying gripper and debarking rollers. Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032116306050 Reference The wood from the trees: The use of timber in construction. (2017, February). Retrieved February 7, 2018, from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032116306050